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Direct Email Delivery via SMTP
versus
A Catch-all POP3 Mailbox
These are 2 widely used methods by which a mail-server receives
incoming external email. Each one has its advantages and disadvantages
so here's a summary to help you choose which one's best for you:-
Advantages of a POP3 Mailbox
1 - |
Someone else (your ISP) is receiving your email via
SMTP
SMTP servers on the Internet attract all the lowlife, trying to
send their spam and virus-laden emails to your users, or
trying and use your
server to forward them onto other users. This means the SMTP server
has to have bullet-proof security plus, repelling all those
nuisances, inevitably uses up Internet bandwidth and server
resources. It's better if this is someone else's problem and, by
using a Catch-all Mailbox, your server can stay safely hidden
behind your firewall with the result that your company
network has less risk of being hacked and Internet access is
faster for users in your office. |
2 - |
If your in-house mail-server or Internet connection fails, and you don't have a
backup system, then incoming emails have nowhere to go After a few
hours of your system being off-line, senders will start to receive "Message Undeliverable" warnings
and after 12 hours, messages may be lost completely which will not be
good for business. The ISP hosting your Catch-all Mailbox may also
suffer a failure of their primary mail-server but you expect them to have
more robust system than you have, including backup mail-servers and multiple routes to
the Internet.
If any failure occurs with your network you can take comfort that
your emails are still being accepted and stored for you in your
Catch-all Mailbox ready for when you're back online.
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3 - |
SMTP is a bit more tricky as it involves configuring incoming
firewall rules and setting up DNS MX records
Direct SMTP delivery means you have to allow any computer on the
Internet to make a connection over TCP Port 25 to your server and so
your Firewall needs to know to direct all such connection attempts to
your mail-server's IP address.
On a firewall configuration screen it's often referred to as Port
Forwarding.
See this page, elsewhere on this website,
for an explanation of MX records. |
Advantages of SMTP Direct Delivery
1 - |
You are in control of the whole email process
If you need to make a change you can do it yourself, immediately -
no delays contacting your ISP and no explaining or arguing to do. |
2 - |
Sometimes the best way to repel
viruses and spam is to deal directly, and be tough, with the sending
mail-server
A Catch-All Mailbox at an ISP will typically accept all emails
sent to it, although some will filter out viruses. |
3 - |
You don't have to pay someone to host the Catch-All Mailbox
for you and you don't have the problem of exceeding your
mailbox's allotted storage capacity There's no
charge for sending and receiving emails on the Internet - that's
why we have the problem of Spam!
A Catch-All mailbox will have a storage limit set by your ISP
which is usually around 100mb and, if your in-house server is
off-line for more than a few hours this can easily reach it's
limit, after which incoming emails will be bounced back to the
sender with a "Message Undeliverable" warning. |
4 - |
You receive email quicker with SMTP Direct Delivery
With direct SMTP delivery, emails can arrive in your Inbox
within seconds of the sender clicking Send, while a Catch-All
Mailbox typically introduces a delay of 15 minutes.
You can't rely on SMTP delivery being so quick as some
systems deliberately insert a delay of up to an hour to reduce
spam, and busy email systems can take up to a day to deliver an
email.
On average you should allow a couple of hours for an email to
arrive which, of course, doesn't mean the recipient will have
read it in that time. |
Our Recommendations
A Catch-All Mailbox is more suitable for "beginners" as it's easier
to setup, safer and more forgiving of mail-server and Internet
connection outages. SMTP Direct Delivery is something you should
graduate to once you feel confident with the issues involved and your
equipment and Internet connection are sufficiently robust, or you've
organised a backup system.
If your company's email is run on a single server at the end of a
Broadband connection then
Arrowmail can offer a Simple Backup System
to make it more robust.
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